\[x² + (2 - 4a)x + 3a² - 2a = 0\]
\[= 4a^{2} - 8a + 4 =\]
\[= 4 \cdot \left( a^{2} - 2a + 1 \right) =\]
\[= 4 \cdot (a - 1)^{2}\]
\[при\ \ D = 0:\]
\[(a - 1)^{2} = 0\]
\[a - 1 = 0\]
\[a = 1.\]
\[1)\ \ a = 1:\]
\[x = \frac{4 \cdot 1 - 2 \pm |1 - 1|}{2} = \frac{2}{2} = 1.\]
\[2)\ D > 0;\ \ a > 1:\]
\[x_{1} = \frac{4a - 2 + 2a - 2}{2} =\]
\[= \frac{6a - 4}{2} = 3a - 2;\]
\[x_{2} = \frac{4a - 2 - 2a + 2}{2} = \frac{2a}{2} = a.\]
\[Ответ:\ a = 1 \Longrightarrow \ x = 1;\ \ \]
\[\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ a > 1\ \Longrightarrow x_{1} = 3a - 2;\ \]
\[x_{2} = a.\]