a) $$23 \cdot 21 + 23 \cdot 79 = 23 \cdot (21 + 79) = 23 \cdot 100 = 2300$$
б) $$8 \cdot (25 + 7) = 8 \cdot 32 = 256$$
в) $$74 \cdot 238 - 38 \cdot 74 = 74 \cdot (238 - 38) = 74 \cdot 200 = 14800$$
г) $$208 \cdot 1001 = 208 \cdot (1000 + 1) = 208000 + 208 = 208208$$
д) $$99 \cdot 134 = (100 - 1) \cdot 134 = 13400 - 134 = 13266$$