Ответ:

Приведём дроби к общему знаменателю и выполним действия:

  1. \(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{41}{50}=\frac{10-41}{50}=-\frac{31}{50}\).
  2. \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{53}{50}=\frac{10+53}{50}=\frac{63}{50}\).
  3. \(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{51}{20}=\frac{5-51}{20}=-\frac{23}{10}\).
  4. \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{29}{20}=\frac{2+29}{20}=\frac{31}{20}\).
  5. \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{9}{10}=\frac{5-9}{10}=-\frac{2}{5}\).
  6. \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{11}{10}=\frac{5+11}{10}=\frac{8}{5}\).
  7. \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{49}{20}=\frac{10-49}{20}=-\frac{39}{20}\).
  8. \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{37}{20}=\frac{5+37}{20}=\frac{21}{10}\).
  9. \(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{39}{50}=\frac{5-39}{50}=-\frac{17}{25}\).
  10. \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{31}{20}=\frac{10+31}{20}=\frac{41}{20}\).
  11. \(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{23}{20}=\frac{2-23}{20}=-\frac{21}{20}\).
  12. \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{33}{50}=\frac{25+33}{50}=\frac{29}{25}\).

Ответ: 1) −31/50; 2) 63/50; 3) −23/10; 4) 31/20; 5) −2/5; 6) 8/5; 7) −39/20; 8) 21/10; 9) −17/25; 10) 41/20; 11) −21/20; 12) 29/25.