1 VOCABULARY. Complete the sentences with the past participle of these verbs: base, call, design, discover, give, invent, open, play, show, use. 1) The London Olympic Stadium was ____ by the architectural company, Populous. 2) The Statue of Liberty was ____ to the people of the USA as a present from the French people. 3) Gold was first ____ in California in 1848. 4) Lemons and sugar are ____ to make lemonade. 5) The game of rugby was first ____ at Rugby School in the UK. 6) The first public movie was ____ to an invited audience in Indiana in 1894. 7) The river that flows through Washington D.C. in the USA is ____ the Potomac. 8) The first games console was ____ by Ralph H. Baer. 9) Heathrow airport’s Terminal 5 was ____ by the Queen in 2008. 10) Many characters in Somerset Maugham’s books are ____ on real people.

Перевод задания: Дополните предложения причастиями прошедшего времени данных глаголов.

1. The London Olympic Stadium was designed by the architectural company, Populous. (Лондонский Олимпийский стадион был спроектирован архитектурной компанией Populous.)
2. The Statue of Liberty was given to the people of the USA as a present from the French people. (Статуя Свободы была подарена народу США французами.)
3. Gold was first discovered in California in 1848. (Золото впервые обнаружили в Калифорнии в 1848 году.)
4. Lemons and sugar are used to make lemonade. (Лимоны и сахар используются для приготовления лимонада.)
5. The game of rugby was first played at Rugby School in the UK. (В регби впервые играли в школе Рагби в Великобритании.)
6. The first public movie was shown to an invited audience in Indiana in 1894. (Первый публичный кинофильм показали приглашённым зрителям в Индиане в 1894 году.)
7. The river that flows through Washington D.C. in the USA is called the Potomac. (Река, протекающая через Вашингтон, округ Колумбия, в США, называется Потомак.)
8. The first games console was invented by Ralph H. Baer. (Первая игровая приставка была изобретена Ральфом Х. Бэром.)
9. Heathrow airport’s Terminal 5 was opened by the Queen in 2008. (Терминал 5 аэропорта Хитроу был открыт королевой в 2008 году.)
10. Many characters in Somerset Maugham’s books are based on real people. (Многие персонажи книг Сомерсета Моэма основаны на реальных людях.)

Форма пассива: be + причастие прошедшего времени.