11. Write why it is so. Use present perfect passive. 1) Susan can’t buy any bread on her way home. Why? (The shops/close.) 2) Alice doesn’t want to watch this film. Why? (It/broadcast/many times.) 3) Steve is packing his travelling bags. Why? (He/offer to take part in the sea voyage.) 4) Gregory’s car looks nice and clean. Why? (It/wash.) 5) Mother is smiling. Why? (She/give/a wonderful birthday gift.) 6) The footballers are happy and excited. Why? (An important match/win.) 7) I’m sure I have her current address. Why? (It/send/to me/by Ann herself.) 8) The dog is hungry. Why? (It/not give food since yesterday.) 9) The young men are excited. Why? (They/inform about their trip.) 10) Ann is a very knowledgeable student. Why? (She/read lots of books.)

Перевод задания: Напишите, почему это так. Используйте Present Perfect Passive — настоящее совершённое время в страдательном залоге.

1. The shops have been closed. — Магазины закрыты.
2. It has been broadcast many times. — Этот фильм много раз показывали.
3. He has been offered to take part in the sea voyage. — Ему предложили принять участие в морском путешествии.
4. It has been washed. — Машину помыли.
5. She has been given a wonderful birthday gift. — Ей подарили замечательный подарок на день рождения.
6. An important match has been won. — Важный матч выигран.
7. It has been sent to me by Ann herself. — Анна сама отправила его мне.
8. It has not been given food since yesterday. — Собаку не кормили со вчерашнего дня.
9. They have been informed about their trip. — Их проинформировали об их поездке.
10. She has read lots of books. — Она прочитала много книг. Здесь используется Present Perfect Active, поскольку подлежащее she само выполняет действие.