Решение:
- а) x/12 - 5 = x/18
- x/12 - x/18 = 5
- 3x/36 - 2x/36 = 5
- x/36 = 5
- x = 5 * 36
- x = 180
- б) x/14 = 15 - x/21
- x/14 + x/21 = 15
- 3x/42 + 2x/42 = 15
- 5x/42 = 15
- 5x = 15 * 42
- 5x = 630
- x = 630 / 5
- x = 126
- г) x/20 = -7 + x/25
- x/20 - x/25 = -7
- 5x/100 - 4x/100 = -7
- x/100 = -7
- x = -7 * 100
- x = -700
Ответ: а) 180; б) 126; г) -700.