Краткое пояснение:
- Для преобразования из пассивного залога в активный, подлежащее пассивного предложения становится дополнением, а дополнение (или субъект действия) становится подлежащим. Глагол 'to be' удаляется, а основной глагол ставится в соответствующую форму активного залога.
Пошаговое решение:
- 1. A falling brick hit him.
- 2. An international company employed her.
- 3. Sandra wrote this essay.
- 4. Someone might have arrested the burglar. (Или: The police might have arrested the burglar.)
- 5. Someone has sent him a parcel. (Или: They have sent him a parcel.)
- 6. Someone saw Roger leave. (Или: They saw Roger leave.)
- 7. People know that the kidnappers have left the country. (Или: It is known that the kidnappers have left the country.)
Ответ: 1. A falling brick hit him. 2. An international company employed her. 3. Sandra wrote this essay. 4. Someone might have arrested the burglar. 5. Someone has sent him a parcel. 6. Someone saw Roger leave. 7. People know that the kidnappers have left the country.