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МатематикаВопрос:
18. A famous architect designed this museum. → This museum
Ответ:
Краткое пояснение:
В исходном предложении действие произошло в прошлом и завершено. Для таких случаев используется Past Simple Passive.
Пошаговое решение:
- Шаг 1: Определяем активный залог, время и подлежащее/дополнение. Подлежащее 'A famous architect', дополнение 'this museum'. Время — Past Simple.
- Шаг 2: Переводим в пассивный залог. Дополнение становится подлежащим: 'This museum'.
- Шаг 3: Применяем формулу Past Simple Passive: 'was/were + причастие прошедшего времени'.
- Шаг 4: Глагол 'design' в причастии прошедшего времени — 'designed'. 'This museum' — единственное число, поэтому 'was'.
- Шаг 5: Собираем предложение: 'This museum was designed by a famous architect'.
Ответ: was designed by a famous architect.
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