Ответ:

1 — B Albert Einstein: developed the theory of relativity.

2 — E Tim Berners-Lee: invented the World Wide Web.

3 — D Marie Curie: discovered radioactivity and won the Nobel Prize twice.

4 — A Nicolaus Copernicus: argued that the Sun was at the centre of the universe.

5 — C Kaisha Atakhanova: founded the environmental organisation EcoCenter.

Ответ: 1–B, 2–E, 3–D, 4–A, 5–C.