Ответ:

  1. \(3\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{6}=3\frac{1}{12}-\frac{2}{12}=2\frac{11}{12}\).
  2. \(8\frac{7}{30}-2\frac{9}{20}=8\frac{14}{60}-2\frac{27}{60}=5\frac{47}{60}\).
  3. \(7\frac{10}{51}-4\frac{21}{34}=7\frac{20}{102}-4\frac{63}{102}=2\frac{59}{102}\).
  4. \(5\frac{1}{4}-1\frac{3}{8}=5\frac{2}{8}-1\frac{3}{8}=3\frac{7}{8}\).

Ответ: 1) \(2\frac{11}{12}\); 2) \(5\frac{47}{60}\); 3) \(2\frac{59}{102}\); 4) \(3\frac{7}{8}\).