3. Fill in To where it is necessary: 1. Mary likes _ dance at the parties. 2. I can't _ understand this rule, it seems very difficult for me. 3. It makes me _ think you are not right. 4. Ask Bob _ help us with these difficult exercises. 5. Let her _ watch this cartoon, she likes it very much. 6. Who is _ blame for all this disorder in the room upstairs? 7. Nick was happy _ have met us in the shop. 8. Kate seems _ have been making paper animals. 9. Liz is happy _ live in this beautiful city. 10. You made Sandy _ laugh. It's fantastic! 11. What is better: _ give presents or _ be given presents?

Question

Вопрос:

3. Fill in To where it is necessary: 1. Mary likes _ dance at the parties. 2. I can't _ understand this rule, it seems very difficult for me. 3. It makes me _ think you are not right. 4. Ask Bob _ help us with these difficult exercises. 5. Let her _ watch this cartoon, she likes it very much. 6. Who is _ blame for all this disorder in the room upstairs? 7. Nick was happy _ have met us in the shop. 8. Kate seems _ have been making paper animals. 9. Liz is happy _ live in this beautiful city. 10. You made Sandy _ laugh. It's fantastic! 11. What is better: _ give presents or _ be given presents?

Ответ:

ФИО:Телефон:Емаил:Полное описание сути нарушения прав (почему распространение данной информации запрещено Правообладателем):

Accepted Answer

Решение:

В этом задании нужно вставить глагол 'to' перед инфинитивом глагола, если это требуется по смыслу предложения. Глагол 'to' ставится, когда:

Действие является целью (например, I go to buy milk).
После глаголов, выражающих желание, намерение, необходимость (want, need, plan, decide, hope, expect, learn, agree, refuse и т.д.).
После прилагательных (It's nice to meet you).
После некоторых существительных (It's a pleasure to help).

Однако, есть глаголы, после которых инфинитив используется без 'to' (например, let, make, see, hear, watch, help).

Mary likes to dance at the parties. (Глагол 'likes' требует 'to' перед инфинитивом, если это не следующее действие в цепочке).
I can't understand this rule, it seems very difficult for me. (После 'can't' инфинитив используется без 'to').
It makes me think you are not right. (После 'makes me' инфинитив используется без 'to').
Ask Bob to help us with these difficult exercises. (Просьба или поручение другому лицу требует 'to').
Let her watch this cartoon, she likes it very much. (После 'let her' инфинитив используется без 'to').
Who is to blame for all this disorder in the room upstairs? (Конструкция 'who is to blame' означает 'кто виноват').
Nick was happy to have met us in the shop. (После 'happy' обычно используется 'to', здесь 'to have met' - перфектный инфинитив, показывающий, что встреча произошла до момента счастья).
Kate seems to have been making paper animals. ('seems' требует 'to' перед инфинитивом. 'to have been making' - перфектный длительный инфинитив, показывающий, что действие началось в прошлом и продолжалось).
Liz is happy to live in this beautiful city. (После 'happy' используется 'to').
You made Sandy laugh. It's fantastic! (После 'made Sandy' инфинитив используется без 'to').
What is better: to give presents or to be given presents? (Сравнение двух действий, оба требуют 'to').

Ответ: 1. to, 2. (нет), 3. (нет), 4. to, 5. (нет), 6. to, 7. to, 8. to, 9. to, 10. (нет), 11. to, to.