Ответ:
- \(405 \cdot 82 + 405 \cdot 18 = 405 \cdot (82 + 18) = 405 \cdot 100 = 40500\).
- \(497 \cdot 38 - 496 \cdot 38 = (497 - 496) \cdot 38 = 1 \cdot 38 = 38\).
- \(344 \cdot 92 + 344 \cdot 208 = 344 \cdot (92 + 208) = 344 \cdot 300 = 103200\).
- \(23 \cdot 48 - 35 \cdot 23 + 87 \cdot 23 = 23 \cdot (48 - 35 + 87) = 23 \cdot 100 = 2300\).
Ответ: 1) 40500; 2) 38; 3) 103200; 4) 2300.
