46. Choose the correct item. 1. My father ... in Moscow. has worked, works, worked 2. The children ... just ... their cat. washed, have washed, are washing 3. It ... yesterday evening. is snowing, has snowed, snowed 4. Alice ... in the sun now. lies, has lain, is lying 5. I ... the history of Russia yet. didn't study, don't study, haven't studied

Решение:

Выбираем правильную форму глагола, учитывая временные маркеры и контекст.

1. My father has worked in Moscow. (Нет конкретного указания на прошедшее время, 'has worked' подразумевает опыт или продолжительное действие, связанное с настоящим.)
2. The children have just washed their cat. ('just' указывает на Present Perfect.)
3. It snowed yesterday evening. ('yesterday evening' — маркер Past Simple. Из предложенных вариантов, 'snowed' является формой Past Simple. 'has snowed' — Present Perfect, 'is snowing' — Present Continuous.)
4. Alice is lying in the sun now. ('now' указывает на Present Continuous.)
5. I haven't studied the history of Russia yet. ('yet' указывает на Present Perfect, показывая, что действие еще не совершено.)

Ответ: 1. has worked; 2. have just washed; 3. snowed; 4. is lying; 5. haven't studied.