Ответ:

  1. \(x-1+12-7.5x=11-6.5x\).
  2. \(2p+1.9-7+p=3p-5.1\).
  3. \(3-0.4a-10+0.8a=0.4a-7\).
  4. \(b-4+2b+3b-1=6b-5\).
  5. \(y-y-4+y-4=y-8\).
  6. \(4x-1+2x+2x-7=8x-8\).