Ответ:

  1. \(1\frac{1}{4}-\frac{5}{12}=\frac{15}{12}-\frac{5}{12}=\frac{10}{12}=\frac{5}{6}\).
  2. \(14\frac{2}{3}-11\frac{7}{9}=14\frac{6}{9}-11\frac{7}{9}=13\frac{15}{9}-11\frac{7}{9}=2\frac{8}{9}\).
  3. \(\frac{3}{5}-\frac{5}{13}=\frac{39}{65}-\frac{25}{65}=\frac{14}{65}\).
  4. Общий знаменатель дробных частей — 135: \(12\frac{3}{135}-8\frac{10}{135}=11\frac{138}{135}-8\frac{10}{135}=3\frac{128}{135}\).
  5. Общий знаменатель — 100: \(9\frac{25}{100}-2\frac{28}{100}=8\frac{125}{100}-2\frac{28}{100}=6\frac{97}{100}\).
  6. \(7\frac{3}{22}-\frac{5}{77}=7\frac{21}{154}-\frac{10}{154}=7\frac{11}{154}=7\frac{1}{14}\).
  7. \(\frac{7}{12}-\frac{1}{18}=\frac{21}{36}-\frac{2}{36}=\frac{19}{36}\).
  8. \(5\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{25}=5\frac{25}{150}-\frac{6}{150}=5\frac{19}{150}\).
  9. \(9\frac{17}{60}-1\frac{5}{42}=9\frac{119}{420}-1\frac{50}{420}=8\frac{489}{420}-1\frac{50}{420}=7\frac{439}{420}=8\frac{19}{420}\).
  10. \(\frac{5}{8}-\frac{4}{7}=\frac{35}{56}-\frac{32}{56}=\frac{3}{56}\).
  11. \(16\frac{5}{16}-8\frac{1}{4}=16\frac{5}{16}-8\frac{4}{16}=8\frac{1}{16}\).

Ответ: 7) 5/6; 8) 2 8/9; 9) 14/65; 10) 3 128/135; 11) 6 97/100; 12) 7 1/14; 13) 19/36; 14) 5 19/150; 15) 8 19/420; 16) 3/56; 17) 8 1/16.