Short explanation: We use "Did" to form a question in the past simple tense when the subject is "he" and the main verb is "have".
Step-by-step solution:
- The sentence is a question in the past simple tense, indicated by "yesterday".
- The subject is "he", and the main verb is "have".
- In the past simple, when forming a question with a main verb other than "to be", we use the auxiliary verb "Did" followed by the base form of the main verb.
Answer: Did he have five lessons yesterday?