Ответ:

  1. \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{4}{20}+\frac{5}{20}=\frac{9}{20}=45\%\).
  2. \(\frac{3}{10}-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{3}{10}-\frac{2}{10}=\frac{1}{10}=10\%\).
  3. \(40\%+25\%=65\%=\frac{65}{100}=\frac{13}{20}\).

Ответ: 1) \(\frac{9}{20}=45\%\); 2) \(\frac{1}{10}=10\%\); 3) \(\frac{13}{20}=65\%\).