Ответ:
8) $$\left( \frac{1}{5} \right)^{2x-1} + \left( \frac{1}{5} \right)^{2x} = 150$$
$$\frac{\left( \frac{1}{5} \right)^{2x}}{\frac{1}{5}} + \left( \frac{1}{5} \right)^{2x} = 150$$
$$5 \cdot \left( \frac{1}{5} \right)^{2x} + \left( \frac{1}{5} \right)^{2x} = 150$$
$$6 \cdot \left( \frac{1}{5} \right)^{2x} = 150$$
$$\left( \frac{1}{5} \right)^{2x} = 25$$
$$\left( \frac{1}{5} \right)^{2x} = \left( \frac{1}{5} \right)^{-2}$$
$$2x = -2$$
$$x = -1$$
Ответ: -1
