Ответ:

а) \(3\frac7{30}=\frac{97}{30}\), \(1\frac5{12}=\frac{17}{12}\).

\(\frac{97}{30}-\frac{17}{12}=\frac{194-85}{60}=\frac{109}{60}\).

\(18\frac16=\frac{109}{6}\), поэтому \(\frac{109}{60}:\frac{109}{6}=\frac1{10}\).

б) \(1.5+2\frac23=\frac32+\frac83=\frac{25}{6}\).

\(1\frac23=\frac53\), поэтому \(\frac{25}{6}:\frac53=\frac{25}{6}\cdot\frac35=\frac52=2.5\).

в) \(\frac{11}{18}-1\frac7{12}=\frac{22}{36}-\frac{57}{36}=-\frac{35}{36}\).

\(2\frac16+\frac7{30}=\frac{13}{6}+\frac7{30}=\frac{72}{30}=\frac{12}{5}\).

\(-\frac{35}{36}\cdot\frac{12}{5}=-\frac73\).

г) \(3.4-5=-1.6=-\frac85\).

\(\frac{31}{48}+\frac7{24}=\frac{31}{48}+\frac{14}{48}=\frac{15}{16}\).

\(-\frac85\cdot\frac{15}{16}=-\frac32=-1.5\).

Ответ: а) \(\frac1{10}\); б) 2,5; в) \(-\frac73\); г) −1,5.