Вопрос:

A box with dimensions 15 cm x 25 cm x 30 cm is filled with cubes with dimensions 3 cm x 3 cm x 3 cm. Then 20 cubes were removed from the box. How many cubes are left in the box?

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Ответ:

First, let's calculate the volume of the box and the volume of one cube.

Volume of the box: $$V_{box} = 15 \text{ cm} \times 25 \text{ cm} \times 30 \text{ cm} = 11250 \text{ cm}^3$$.

Volume of one cube: $$V_{cube} = 3 \text{ cm} \times 3 \text{ cm} \times 3 \text{ cm} = 27 \text{ cm}^3$$.

Now, let's find out how many cubes can fit into the box. We can do this by dividing the volume of the box by the volume of a cube, but it's more accurate to find how many cubes fit along each dimension:

  • Along the 15 cm side: $$15 \text{ cm} \div 3 \text{ cm} = 5$$ cubes.
  • Along the 25 cm side: $$25 \text{ cm} \div 3 \text{ cm} = 8$$ cubes (with a remainder, so only 8 whole cubes fit).
  • Along the 30 cm side: $$30 \text{ cm} \div 3 \text{ cm} = 10$$ cubes.

The total number of cubes that can fit in the box is $$5 \times 8 \times 10 = 400$$ cubes.

The problem states that 20 cubes were removed from the box. So, the number of cubes remaining in the box is $$400 - 20 = 380$$ cubes.

Answer: 380

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