Ответ: a) y = 3; б) d = 3; в) x = 2; г) y = -53
2. a) 2(y + 3) = 21 - 3y
\[2y + 6 = 21 - 3y\]
\[2y + 3y = 21 - 6\]
\[5y = 15\]
\[\frac{5y}{5} = \frac{15}{5}\]
\[y = 3\]
Ответ: y = 3
б) -3(1 - 3d) - 12 = 12
\[-3 + 9d - 12 = 12\]
\[9d - 15 = 12\]
\[9d = 12 + 15\]
\[9d = 27\]
\[\frac{9d}{9} = \frac{27}{9}\]
\[d = 3\]
Ответ: d = 3
в) -5(2 - 2x) = 2(x - 3) + 4
\[-10 + 10x = 2x - 6 + 4\]
\[-10 + 10x = 2x - 2\]
\[10x - 2x = -2 + 10\]
\[8x = 8\]
\[\frac{8x}{8} = \frac{8}{8}\]
\[x = 1\]
Ответ: x = 1
г) 0.88 - (5.12 + 0.08y) = 4
\[0.88 - 5.12 - 0.08y = 4\]
\[-4.24 - 0.08y = 4\]
\[-0.08y = 4 + 4.24\]
\[-0.08y = 8.24\]
\[\frac{-0.08y}{-0.08} = \frac{8.24}{-0.08}\]
\[y = -103\]
Ответ: y = -103
Ответ: a) y = 3; б) d = 3; в) x = 2; г) y = -53