Steps to Conduct a Comparison:
- Identify the objects (processes, phenomena) to be compared.
- Mentally break down the object (process, phenomenon) into its constituent parts.
- Identify the essential characteristics of the comparable objects (processes, phenomena).
- Compare the comparable objects (processes, phenomena) based on the same criteria of similarity and difference.
- Summarize the results of the comparison.
Note: The image also states that conducting a comparison is not simply describing objects or phenomena, but comparing their essential characteristics to determine what is common and what are the differences.