Ответ:

  1. \(\frac{3(x-5y)}{4(x-5y)}=\frac34\)
  2. \(\frac{2(2-a)}{6(a-2)}=-\frac13\)
  3. \(\frac{a(a+3)}{5(a+3)}=\frac a5\)
  4. \(\frac{8(2x+y)}{9(2x+y)}=\frac89\)
  5. \(\frac{x(x-4)}{7(4-x)}=-\frac x7\)
  6. \(\frac{9y(2y-1)}{3y^2(1-2y)}=-\frac3y\)
  7. \(\frac{7(x-2y)}{21(2y-x)}=-\frac13\)
  8. \(\frac{2(x-b)}{3(b-x)}=-\frac23\)
  9. \(\frac{3(x+3)}{15(x+3)}=\frac15\)
  10. \(\frac{5-x}{x-5}=-1\)