Контрольные задания > Change the following active sentences into the Present Simple Passive. 1. Active: Users clean the mouse sensor with a cloth. Passive: The mouse sensor ______________ 2. Active: The system checks all USB ports automatically. Passive: All USB ports ______________ 3. Active: People usually place the printer near the computer. Passive: The printer ______________ 4. Active: The manufacturer makes this webcam in China. Passive: This webcam ______________ 5. Active: The technician repairs broken keyboards every Monday. Passive: Broken keyboards ______________ 6. Active: The administrator backs up all files to the cloud. Passive: All files ______________ 7. Active: Users often connect two monitors to one computer. Passive: Two monitors ______________ 8. Active: The company ships new laptops in protective boxes. Passive: New laptops ______________ 9. Active: The software encrypts your personal data automatically. Passive: Your personal data ______________ 10. Active: People do not leave USB drives in public computers. Passive: USB drives ______________ 11. Active: The system updates the antivirus definitions daily. Passive: The antivirus definitions ______________ 12. Active: The user controls the cursor with a mouse or trackpad. Passive: The cursor ______________
Вопрос:

Change the following active sentences into the Present Simple Passive. 1. Active: Users clean the mouse sensor with a cloth. Passive: The mouse sensor ______________ 2. Active: The system checks all USB ports automatically. Passive: All USB ports ______________ 3. Active: People usually place the printer near the computer. Passive: The printer ______________ 4. Active: The manufacturer makes this webcam in China. Passive: This webcam ______________ 5. Active: The technician repairs broken keyboards every Monday. Passive: Broken keyboards ______________ 6. Active: The administrator backs up all files to the cloud. Passive: All files ______________ 7. Active: Users often connect two monitors to one computer. Passive: Two monitors ______________ 8. Active: The company ships new laptops in protective boxes. Passive: New laptops ______________ 9. Active: The software encrypts your personal data automatically. Passive: Your personal data ______________ 10. Active: People do not leave USB drives in public computers. Passive: USB drives ______________ 11. Active: The system updates the antivirus definitions daily. Passive: The antivirus definitions ______________ 12. Active: The user controls the cursor with a mouse or trackpad. Passive: The cursor ______________

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Ответ:

Привет! Сейчас переделаем эти предложения в пассивный залог Present Simple.

Краткое пояснение: В пассивном залоге Present Simple подлежащее подвергается действию, а не выполняет его.

Вот как это работает:

  1. The mouse sensor is cleaned with a cloth.
  2. All USB ports are checked automatically.
  3. The printer is usually placed near the computer.
  4. This webcam is made in China.
  5. Broken keyboards are repaired every Monday.
  6. All files are backed up to the cloud.
  7. Two monitors are often connected to one computer.
  8. New laptops are shipped in protective boxes.
  9. Your personal data is encrypted automatically.
  10. USB drives are not left in public computers.
  11. The antivirus definitions are updated daily.
  12. The cursor is controlled with a mouse or trackpad.

В этих предложениях мы использовали форму глагола «to be» (is/are) + Past Participle (3-я форма глагола).

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