Вопрос:

Complete part A of the Active grammar box with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Check your answers with the first paragraph of the text from exercise 4. Complete part B of the Active grammar box with an appropriate ending. Active grammar A We use the active form to say what the subject did. 1 Over a period of months, he _______ (clean) thirty-six cars. (he = subject) We use the passive to say what happened to the subject. 2 He _______ (send) to prison for six years. (he = subject) B When we want to use the passive form and also include the agent (who/what caused the action), we use by. 3 A description of the thief was given to police by _______ . passive subject + was/were (not) + past participle (+ by...)

Ответ:

Active grammar

A

  1. We use the active form to say what the subject did.
    1 Over a period of months, he cleaned (clean) thirty-six cars. (he = subject)
  2. We use the passive to say what happened to the subject.
    2 He was sent (send) to prison for six years. (he = subject)

B

  1. When we want to use the passive form and also include the agent (who/what caused the action), we use by.
    3 A description of the thief was given to police by [agent]. (passive subject + was/were (not) + past participle (+ by...))
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