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МатематикаВопрос:
43.1 Complete these sentences. Use the following verbs in the passive: arrest, carry, cause, delay, do, forget, keep, knock, know, make, repair, send. Sometimes you need have (might have, would have etc.). 1 The situation is serious. Something must be _____ before it's too late. 2 I haven't received the letter yet. It might _____ to the wrong address. 3 A decision will not _____ until the next meeting. 4 These documents are important. They should always _____ in a safe place. 5 This road is in bad condition. It should _____ a long time ago. 6 The injured man couldn't walk and had to _____. 7 If you hadn't shouted at the policeman, you wouldn't _____. 8 I'm not sure what time I'll arrive tomorrow. I may _____. 9 It's not certain how the fire started. It might _____ by an electrical fault. 10 A new school is being built. The old one is going to _____. 11 The election is next Sunday. The full results will _____ on Tuesday. 12 Last week they weren't speaking to one another. Now they're happy again. The problem seems to _____
Ответ:
1. The situation is serious. Something must be done before it's too late.
2. I haven't received the letter yet. It might have been sent to the wrong address.
3. A decision will not be made until the next meeting.
4. These documents are important. They should always be kept in a safe place.
5. This road is in bad condition. It should be repaired a long time ago.
6. The injured man couldn't walk and had to be carried.
7. If you hadn't shouted at the policeman, you wouldn't have been arrested.
8. I'm not sure what time I'll arrive tomorrow. I may be delayed.
9. It's not certain how the fire started. It might have been caused by an electrical fault.
10. A new school is being built. The old one is going to be knocked down.
11. The election is next Sunday. The full results will be known on Tuesday.
12. Last week they weren't speaking to one another. Now they're happy again. The problem seems to be forgotten.
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- 43.2 Make sentences from the words in brackets. Sometimes the verb is active, sometimes passive. 1. There's somebody behind us. (We/follow) _____ 2. This door is a different colour, isn't it? (you / paint?) _____ 3. My bike has disappeared. (It/steal!) _____ 4. My umbrella has disappeared. (Somebody/take) _____ 5. A neighbour of mine disappeared six months ago. (He/not/see/ since then) _____ 6. I wonder how Jessica is these days. (I / not / see / for ages) _____ 7. A friend of mine was stung by a bee recently. (you / ever / sting / bee?) _____ 8. The bridge was damaged recently. (It/repair/at the moment) _____ 9. Tom's car was stolen recently. (It/not/find/yet) _____ 10. I went into the room and saw that the table and chairs were not in the same place. (The furniture / move) _____
- 43.3 Instead of using 'somebody', 'they' etc., write a passive sentence. 1. Somebody has cleaned the room. The room has been cleaned. 2. They are building a new road around the city. A _____ 3. They have built two new hotels near the airport. Two _____ near the airport. 4. When I last visited, they were building some new houses here. When I last visited, some _____ 5. The meeting is now on 15 April. They have changed the date. The date of _____. 6. I didn't know that somebody was recording our conversation. I didn't know that our _____ 7. Is anyone doing anything about the problem? Is _____ anything _____ 8. The windows were very dirty. Nobody had cleaned them for ages. The windows were very dirty. They _____
