Контрольные задания > Darwin had not planned to be a scientist. He wanted to become a doctor. But he was interested in plants and animals. A friend who knew about Darwin's interest in nature invited him to take the trip. Char was 22 when he left England for a five-year trip around the world. This trip is a very important one in the history of science, for it led Darwin to write one the world most famous books. The book is "The Origin of Species". It gives Darwin's ideas of how all the plants and animals of today have come from the very simple plants and animals that first lived on the Earth. Darwin was seasick for much o the voyage, but he came back with the notes for his great book. He got married to a cousin. They had 9 children. Three of them died when they were little. 1. Darwin was 30 years old when he left England. 2. He spent 5 years in a sea voyage. 3. He wrote an important book after the trip. 4. Darwin was healthy during the whole voyage. 5. He got married twice. 6. He had nine children.
Вопрос:

Darwin had not planned to be a scientist. He wanted to become a doctor. But he was interested in plants and animals. A friend who knew about Darwin's interest in nature invited him to take the trip. Char was 22 when he left England for a five-year trip around the world. This trip is a very important one in the history of science, for it led Darwin to write one the world most famous books. The book is "The Origin of Species". It gives Darwin's ideas of how all the plants and animals of today have come from the very simple plants and animals that first lived on the Earth. Darwin was seasick for much o the voyage, but he came back with the notes for his great book. He got married to a cousin. They had 9 children. Three of them died when they were little. 1. Darwin was 30 years old when he left England. 2. He spent 5 years in a sea voyage. 3. He wrote an important book after the trip. 4. Darwin was healthy during the whole voyage. 5. He got married twice. 6. He had nine children.

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Ответ:

Анализ текста:

  • 1. Darwin was 30 years old when he left England.
    В тексте сказано: «Char was 22 when he left England». Следовательно, это утверждение ЛОЖЬ.
  • 2. He spent 5 years in a sea voyage.
    В тексте сказано: «for a five-year trip around the world». Следовательно, это утверждение ПРАВДА.
  • 3. He wrote an important book after the trip.
    В тексте сказано: «it led Darwin to write one the world most famous books. The book is "The Origin of Species"». Следовательно, это утверждение ПРАВДА.
  • 4. Darwin was healthy during the whole voyage.
    В тексте сказано: «Darwin was seasick for much o the voyage». Следовательно, это утверждение ЛОЖЬ.
  • 5. He got married twice.
    В тексте сказано: «He got married to a cousin. They had 9 children». О втором браке не упоминается, поэтому мы не можем подтвердить это утверждение. Исходя из текста, это утверждение ЛОЖЬ (или нет информации).
  • 6. He had nine children.
    В тексте сказано: «They had 9 children». Следовательно, это утверждение ПРАВДА.

Ответ: 1. Ложь, 2. Правда, 3. Правда, 4. Ложь, 5. Ложь, 6. Правда.

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