Exercise 3. Read the texts and find the sentences with Present Perfect Active and Present Perfect Passive tense forms. A) Masha has lived in Boston for two years. She has done a lot of things in Boston. She has gone to the picture galleries and museums. She has visited the circus, she has taken a tour to the Islands. There are a lot of planned things she has [текст обрезан] done yet. Masha hasn’t been to some other parks yet. B) The boss is angry with his secretary today because important documents [текст обрезан] haven’t been typed yet. Coffee has been given to him cold. Wrong telephone numbers have been written down. The mail hasn’t been sent in time. A lot [текст обрезан] has been spent over the telephone.

Перевод задания: Прочитайте тексты и найдите предложения с формами Present Perfect Active и Present Perfect Passive.

Часть текста обрезана у правого края изображения. Ниже приведены формы, которые можно определить по читаемым фрагментам; оборванные слова и предложения не восстанавливаются.

Present Perfect Active (действительный залог):

1. Masha has lived in Boston for two years.

   Маша живёт в Бостоне уже два года.

2. She has done a lot of things in Boston.

   Она многое сделала в Бостоне.

3. She has gone to the picture galleries and museums.

   Она ходила в картинные галереи и музеи.

4. She has visited the circus.

   Она побывала в цирке.

5. She has taken a tour to the Islands.

   Она съездила на экскурсию на острова.

6. She has [обрезанная часть предложения] done yet.

   Она ещё [обрезанная часть предложения] сделала.

7. Masha hasn’t been to some other parks yet.

   Маша ещё не была в некоторых других парках.

Present Perfect Passive (страдательный залог):

1. Important documents haven’t been typed yet.

   Важные документы ещё не напечатаны.

2. Coffee has been given to him cold.

   Ему подали остывший кофе.

3. Wrong telephone numbers have been written down.

   Были записаны неправильные номера телефонов.

4. The mail hasn’t been sent in time.

   Почту не отправили вовремя.

5. A lot [обрезанная часть предложения] has been spent over the telephone.

   Много [обрезанная часть предложения] было потрачено на телефонные разговоры.