Fill in the first gap with the correct form of the word. Write in capital letters. Ivan Turgenev was born into a 1 ... (WEALTH) family on November 9, 1818 in Oryol, Russia. His father Sergei Nikolaevich Turgenev was a colonel in the 2 ... (RUSSIA) cavalry and belonged to the noble Turgenev family in Tula. 3 ... (FORTUNE), he died when Ivan was 15 and he was raised by his 4 ... (ABUSE) mother, Varvara Petrovna Turgeneva. Ivan had two siblings, Nikolai and Sergei, and he was the second child in the family. Children had foreign governesses and became fluent in 5... (FRANCE), German, and English. Turgenev studied at the Universities of Moscow, St. Petersburg, and Berlin, and later in his life received a Doctorate degree from Oxford. In 1841, he started his career in the Russian 6 ... (GOVERN). He had a close 7 ... (FRIEND) with French writer Gustave Flaubert and they exchanged ideas and critiques of each other's work. He was the only Russian 8 ... (NOVEL) who was believed to have a European outlook. In his most popular novel 'Fathers and Sons' Turgenev presented an 9... (EDUCATION) and open-minded medical student Basarov in a conflict with the father, who was standing for the ultra-conservative Russia. It is about the constant conflicts between the older and the younger 10... (GENERATE) who had different outlooks on life. Most of his works portray a realistic version of the lives of Russian peasants. Turgenev died in September 1883 and was buried in the Volkov Cemetery, Saint Petersburg, next to the grave of his mentor Belinsky.