Вопрос:

Fill in the gap with the verb in the correct form (Conditionals 0&1). Запишите ответ в поле для ввода с ОДНИМ пробелом, без дополнительных знаков. В ответе не допускаются сокращенные формы. Пример: If you (heat) water, it (boil). Ответ: heat boils 1. If my friend _______ (have) enough money, he _______ (open) a restaurant next year. 2. If you _______ (push) this button, the volume _______ (increase). 3. If my sister _______ (travel) to Japan, she _______ (buy) a kimono for me. 4. If you _______ (eat) bad food, your health _______ (become) worse. 5. If David _______ (not / give up) smoking, Liza _______ (not / marry) him.

Смотреть решения всех заданий с листа

Ответ:

Краткое пояснение

Краткое пояснение: Для выполнения этого задания необходимо применить правила образования условных предложений первого и нулевого типа. В первом типе предложений (First Conditional) для выражения вероятного будущего события используется конструкция 'If + Present Simple, will + инфинитив'. Во втором типе (Zero Conditional), для выражения общих истин или фактов, используется конструкция 'If + Present Simple, Present Simple'.

Пошаговое решение

  • 1. If my friend has enough money, he will open a restaurant next year. (First Conditional: 'have' becomes 'has' in the Present Simple for a third-person singular subject, and 'open' becomes 'will open' for the future consequence.)
  • 2. If you push this button, the volume will increase. (First Conditional: 'push' remains 'push' in the Present Simple, and 'increase' becomes 'will increase' for the future consequence.)
  • 3. If my sister travels to Japan, she will buy a kimono for me. (First Conditional: 'travel' becomes 'travels' in the Present Simple for a third-person singular subject, and 'buy' becomes 'will buy' for the future consequence.)
  • 4. If you eat bad food, your health will become worse. (First Conditional: 'eat' remains 'eat' in the Present Simple, and 'become' becomes 'will become' for the future consequence.)
  • 5. If David does not give up smoking, Liza will not marry him. (First Conditional: 'not give up' becomes 'does not give up' in the Present Simple for a third-person singular subject, and 'not marry' becomes 'will not marry' for the future consequence.)

Ответ:

  • 1. has, will open
  • 2. push, will increase
  • 3. travels, will buy
  • 4. eat, will become
  • 5. does not give up, will not marry
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