Вопрос:

Match the examples of relationships between organisms with their corresponding type. 1. Forest, undergrowth and toadstool 2. Wolf and rabbit 3. Parasite and host 4. Competition between young pines and birches in dense growth A. Mutualism B. Commensalism C. Parasitism D. Competition E. Predation

Ответ:

Matching of relationships:

ExampleRelationship Type
1. Forest, undergrowth and toadstoolB. Commensalism (The toadstool benefits from the tree, while the tree is neither harmed nor helped).
2. Wolf and rabbitE. Predation (The wolf preys on the rabbit).
3. Parasite and hostC. Parasitism (The parasite lives on or in the host, harming it).
4. Competition between young pines and birches in dense growthD. Competition (Both species compete for resources like light, water, and nutrients).

Note: Mutualism (A) involves a relationship where both organisms benefit. This is not represented in the provided examples.

Answer: 1-B, 2-E, 3-C, 4-D

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