Ответ:

The problem statement is contradictory as Oscar cannot have not learned 12 out of 10 tickets. Assuming there are 10 tickets and Oscar learned 10-12= -2 tickets (which is impossible), or assuming Oscar learned 10-x tickets and x is the number of unlearned tickets. If we assume Oscar learned 10-12 = -2 tickets, this is impossible. If we assume Oscar did not learn 12 tickets, and there are 10 tickets in total, this is also impossible. If we assume Oscar did not learn 2 tickets (12-10=2), then he learned 8 tickets. The probability of picking a learned ticket would be 8/10 = 0.8. If we assume Oscar did not learn 12 tickets, and there are more than 12 tickets, we cannot solve it. Given the context of a test, it's likely a typo. If we assume Oscar did not learn 2 tickets (a common typo for 12), then he learned 8 tickets. The probability is 8/10 = 4/5 = 0.8.