Привет! Давай найдем корни этих уравнений по очереди.
0,6(x-2) + 4,6 = 0,4(7+x)\[ 0,6x - 0,6 \times 2 + 4,6 = 0,4 \times 7 + 0,4x \]
\[ 0,6x - 1,2 + 4,6 = 2,8 + 0,4x \]
\[ 0,6x + 3,4 = 2,8 + 0,4x \]
\[ 0,6x - 0,4x = 2,8 - 3,4 \]
\[ 0,2x = -0,6 \]
\[ x = \frac{-0,6}{0,2} \]
\[ x = -3 \]
1,2 + 3/10y = 8/15y + 0,78\[ 1,2 = \frac{12}{10} = \frac{6}{5} \]
\[ 0,78 = \frac{78}{100} = \frac{39}{50} \]
\[ \frac{6}{5} + \frac{3}{10}y = \frac{8}{15}y + \frac{39}{50} \]
\[ \frac{3}{10}y - \frac{8}{15}y = \frac{39}{50} - \frac{6}{5} \]
\[ \frac{3 \times 3}{10 \times 3}y - \frac{8 \times 2}{15 \times 2}y = \frac{39}{50} - \frac{6 \times 10}{5 \times 10} \]
\[ \frac{9}{30}y - \frac{16}{30}y = \frac{39}{50} - \frac{60}{50} \]
\[ \frac{9 - 16}{30}y = \frac{39 - 60}{50} \]
\[ \frac{-7}{30}y = \frac{-21}{50} \]
-7/30, что равносильно умножению на -30/7:\[ y = \frac{-21}{50} \times \frac{-30}{7} \]
\[ y = \frac{21 \times 30}{50 \times 7} \]
\[ y = \frac{(3 \times 7) \times (3 \times 10)}{(5 \times 10) \times 7} \]
\[ y = \frac{3 \times 3}{5} \]
\[ y = \frac{9}{5} \]
\[ y = 1,8 \]
Ответ:
x = -3y = 1,8