Past Simple vs Present Perfect: 1. I’m hungry. I didn’t eat / haven’t eaten anything today. 2. Grandma visited / has visited us last weekend. 3. Look! Tomek broke / has broken his arm. 4. Sorry, Sir. I forgot / have forgotten my homework. 5. Mrs Ziarko worked / has worked at this school for 5 years. 6. Uncle Tim was / has been in hospital since Friday. 7. Did you / Have you ever read a book in English? 8. They never lived / have never lived in a big city. 9. We didn’t clean / haven’t cleaned our room. It’s really messy. 10. Ola wrote / has written a Maths test last week.

Перевод задания: Past Simple и Present Perfect — выберите правильную форму глагола.

1. I’m hungry. I haven’t eaten anything today. (Я голоден/голодна. Я сегодня ничего не ел/ела.)
2. Grandma visited us last weekend. (Бабушка навещала нас в прошлые выходные.)
3. Look! Tomek has broken his arm. (Посмотрите! Томек сломал руку.)
4. Sorry, Sir. I have forgotten my homework. (Извините, сэр. Я забыл/забыла домашнее задание.)
5. Mrs Ziarko has worked at this school for 5 years. (Миссис Зярко работает в этой школе уже 5 лет.)
6. Uncle Tim has been in hospital since Friday. (Дядя Тим находится в больнице с пятницы.)
7. Have you ever read a book in English? (Вы когда-нибудь читали книгу на английском языке?)
8. They have never lived in a big city. (Они никогда не жили в большом городе.)
9. We haven’t cleaned our room. It’s really messy. (Мы не убрали нашу комнату. В ней действительно беспорядок.)
10. Ola wrote a Maths test last week. (Ола писала контрольную по математике на прошлой неделе.)

Правило: Past Simple употребляется с завершённым временем в прошлом: last weekend, last week. Present Perfect употребляется, когда важен результат или действие связано с настоящим: today, since, for, ever, never.