Instructions: Match the physical quantities in the first column with the character of their change in the second column. Write the chosen letters under the corresponding numbers in the table.
Matching:
| Physical Quantity | Character of Change |
|---|---|
| A) Internal energy of steam | 2) Increases |
| B) Internal energy of water | 2) Increases |
| B) Water temperature | 2) Increases |
Answer Table:
| A | B | B |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | 2 | 2 |
Instructions: Match the devices in the first column with the physical phenomena that underlie their operation. For each position in the first column, choose the corresponding position in the second and write the chosen digits under the corresponding letters.
Matching:
| Device | Physical Phenomena |
|---|---|
| A) Compass | 1) Interaction of permanent magnets |
| B) Electrometer | 3) Electrization of bodies upon impact |
| B) Electric motor | 5) Effect of a magnetic field on a current-carrying conductor |
Answer Table:
| A | B | B |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3 | 5 |
Problem: What is the current strength in a nichrome conductor of length 12 m and cross-section 4 mm², on which a voltage of 36 mV is applied? (The specific resistance of steel is 0.4 Ohm mm²/m.
Given:
Solution:
Answer: The current strength is 0.03 A.