Proof of Congruence
We need to prove that ╨ ABO ≅ ╨ CDO.
- Given information:
- ∠A = 90°
- ∠C = 90°
- AO = CO (indicated by single tick marks)
- BO = DO (indicated by double tick marks)
- Identify congruence criteria: We have two pairs of equal sides (AO=CO, BO=DO) and one pair of equal angles (∠A = ∠C). However, these are not the included angles between the equal sides. We need to look for other angle relationships.
- Vertical angles: Angles ∠AOB and ∠COD are vertical angles formed by the intersection of lines AD and BC. Vertical angles are always equal. Therefore, ∠AOB = ∠COD.
- Congruence statement: We now have:
- Side AO = Side CO
- Angle ∠AOB = Angle ∠COD (Vertical angles)
- Side BO = Side DO
- Applying the SAS (Side-Angle-Side) congruence postulate: Since we have two pairs of corresponding sides equal and the included angle between them is also equal, the triangles ╨ ABO and ╨ CDO are congruent by the SAS postulate.
Conclusion: Therefore, ╨ ABO ≅ ╨ CDO.