Рабочий лист: Future Simple (will) и to be going to

Формы Future Simple (will)

• Утверждение (+): will + глагол
• Отрицание (-): will not (won't) + глагол
• Вопрос (?): Will + подлежащее + глагол?

Когда использовать will, а когда to be going to:

• will: используется для спонтанных решений, обещаний, предсказаний без явных признаков.
• to be going to: используется, когда есть план, намерение или явные признаки, указывающие на будущее событие.

Упражнение 1: Выбери will или to be going to

1. I have already bought a tent. We are going to go camping next weekend. (Есть план - куплена палатка).
2. Look at those black clouds! It is going to rain. (Явный признак - черные облака).
3. I think our team will win the match. (Предсказание, нет явных признаков).
4. – I don’t understand this homework. – Don’t worry, I will help you. (Спонтанное решение помочь).
5. They have a plan. They are going to go to the mountains next winter. (Есть план).
6. Maybe she will learn to dive next summer. (Предсказание/возможность).
7. – We need some milk. – I will go and buy some. (Спонтанное решение).
8. He saved his money. He is going to earn pocket money for a new bike. (Есть план/намерение, т.к. он копил деньги).

Упражнение 2: Сделай отрицательные предложения с will not (won't)

1. She won't go to the seaside.
2. They won't make new friends.
3. Tom won't learn to dive.
4. We won't join a club.
5. I won't earn pocket money.

Упражнение 3: Составь вопросы с will

1. Will she learn a new skill?
2. Will they visit a new place?
3. Will he make new friends?
4. Will we go camping?
5. Will you go to the mountains?

Упражнение 4: Переставь слова в правильном порядке

1. I will think it will rain tomorrow.
2. We are going to go to the seaside.
3. She won't join a club.
4. Where will you go?
5. I am going to learn not to dive.

Бонусное задание (исправь ошибки)

1. She will to go to the seaside. (Ошибка: после 'will' инфинитив без 'to'). Правильно: She will go to the seaside.
2. I think it is going to be sunny. (Ошибка: пропущена форма глагола 'to be').
3. They isn't going to join a club. (Ошибка: 'They' требует 'are', а не 'is'). Правильно: They aren't going to join a club.
4. Will he goes camping? (Ошибка: после 'will' глагол в инфинитиве без -s). Правильно: Will he go camping?
5. We won't not earn pocket money. (Ошибка: двойное отрицание). Правильно: We won't earn pocket money.