x
x = 8 + 5y
2(8 + 5y) + 4y = 30
y
16 + 10y + 4y = 30
14y = 30 - 16
14y = 14
y = 1
x = 8 + 5(1)
x = 8 + 5
x = 13
Ответ: x = 13, y = 1.