$$\frac{5,1}{1,7} = \frac{z+10}{4,2}$$
$$1,7(z + 10) = 5,1 \cdot 4,2$$
$$1,7z + 17 = 21,42$$
$$1,7z = 21,42 - 17$$
$$1,7z = 4,42$$
$$z = \frac{4,42}{1,7} = 2,6$$
Ответ: z = 2,6