a) \(5^2 - x^2 = 0\)
\((5 - x)(5 + x) = 0\)
\(5 - x = 0\) или \(5 + x = 0\)
\(x = 5\) или \(x = -5\)
б) \(9 - 36y^2 = 0\)
\(36y^2 = 9\)
\(y^2 = \frac{9}{36} = \frac{1}{4}\)
\(y = \pm \sqrt{\frac{1}{4}} = \pm \frac{1}{2}\)
в) \((5 - y)^2 - y(y + 2.5) = 25\)
\(25 - 10y + y^2 - y^2 - 2.5y = 25\)
\(-12.5y = 0\)
\(y = 0\)