Вопрос:

Simplify the following expression: \(\frac{3n^6 + 2n^4}{15n^8 + 10n^6}\)

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Ответ:

Simplification of a Rational Expression

Method: To simplify the given rational expression, we will factor out the greatest common factor (GCF) from both the numerator and the denominator.

Steps:

  1. Step 1: Factor the numerator.
    The numerator is \(3n^6 + 2n^4\). The GCF of the terms \(3n^6\) and \(2n^4\) is \(n^4\).
    Factoring out \(n^4\) gives: \(n^4(3n^2 + 2)\).
  2. Step 2: Factor the denominator.
    The denominator is \(15n^8 + 10n^6\). The GCF of the terms \(15n^8\) and \(10n^6\) is \(5n^6\).
    Factoring out \(5n^6\) gives: \(5n^6(3n^2 + 2)\).
  3. Step 3: Rewrite the expression with factored terms.
    The expression becomes \(\frac{n^4(3n^2 + 2)}{5n^6(3n^2 + 2)}\).
  4. Step 4: Cancel out common factors.
    The term \((3n^2 + 2)\) is common to both the numerator and the denominator, so it can be canceled out.
    The expression simplifies to \(\frac{n^4}{5n^6}\).
  5. Step 5: Simplify the remaining terms.
    Using the rule of exponents \(\frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n}\), we can simplify \(\frac{n^4}{n^6}\) to \(n^{4-6} = n^{-2} = \frac{1}{n^2}\).
    Therefore, the simplified expression is \(\frac{1}{5n^2}\).

Final Answer: \(\frac{1}{5n^2}\)

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