Solve the system of equations:
\[\begin{cases}3x + 2y = 240 \\ 3y - 2x = 35\end{cases}\]
Краткое пояснение: Use the method of substitution or elimination to solve the system of equations.
Пошаговое решение:
- Multiply the first equation by 2 and the second equation by 3 to eliminate x:
First equation * 2: \(2(3x + 2y) = 2(240) \Rightarrow 6x + 4y = 480\)
Second equation * 3: \(3(3y - 2x) = 3(35) \Rightarrow 9y - 6x = 105\)
- Now, add the modified equations to eliminate x:
\((6x + 4y) + (9y - 6x) = 480 + 105 \Rightarrow 13y = 585\)
- Solve for y:
\(13y = 585 \Rightarrow y = \frac{585}{13} = 45\)
- Substitute the value of y into one of the original equations to solve for x. Let's use the first equation:
\(3x + 2(45) = 240 \Rightarrow 3x + 90 = 240\)
- Solve for x:
\(3x = 240 - 90 \Rightarrow 3x = 150 \Rightarrow x = \frac{150}{3} = 50\)
Answer: x = 50, y = 45