a) Сравним значения выражений 3 ⋅ 2³ и (3 ⋅ 2)³:
2³ = 8
3 ⋅ 2³ = 3 ⋅ 8 = 24
(3 ⋅ 2)³ = (6)³ = 216
24 < 216
Ответ: 3 ⋅ 2³ < (3 ⋅ 2)³