Task 1. Open the brackets in the Present Perfect. 1. Polly (read) a very interesting book. 2. The boy just (fall) off his bike. 3. We never (be) to America. 4. My aunt (visit) a lot of countries. 5. The meeting already (begin). 6. The pupil (speak) to the teacher. 7. Jane (eat) a very tasty cake. 8. The students (ask) many questions. 9. I never (see) the White House. 10. Sam and Tom (borrow) the books from the library.

Перевод задания: Раскройте скобки, используя Present Perfect.

В Present Perfect используется have/has и причастие прошедшего времени (Past Participle). Слова just, already и never обычно ставятся между вспомогательным глаголом и причастием.

1. Polly has read a very interesting book.
   Полли прочитала очень интересную книгу.
2. The boy has just fallen off his bike.
   Мальчик только что упал с велосипеда.
3. We have never been to America.
   Мы никогда не были в Америке.
4. My aunt has visited a lot of countries.
   Моя тётя побывала во многих странах.
5. The meeting has already begun.
   Собрание уже началось.
6. The pupil has spoken to the teacher.
   Ученик поговорил с учителем.
7. Jane has eaten a very tasty cake.
   Джейн съела очень вкусный торт.
8. The students have asked many questions.
   Студенты задали много вопросов.
9. I have never seen the White House.
   Я никогда не видел(а) Белый дом.
10. Sam and Tom have borrowed the books from the library.
    Сэм и Том взяли книги в библиотеке.