Вопрос:

The provided image contains a programming problem. The task is to identify which pairs of input numbers (s, t) will cause the program to output "NO". The program's logic is as follows: if s is greater than -3 AND t is greater than 2, it outputs "YES". Otherwise, it outputs "NO". We need to find the pairs where the condition (s > -3 AND t > 2) is FALSE. Let's evaluate each pair: 1) (5, 8): s = 5, t = 8 Is 5 > -3? Yes. Is 8 > 2? Yes. Since both conditions are true, the combined condition (s > -3 AND t > 2) is TRUE. The output will be "YES". 2) (-5, 8): s = -5, t = 8 Is -5 > -3? No. Is 8 > 2? Yes. Since the first condition is false, the combined condition (s > -3 AND t > 2) is FALSE. The output will be "NO". 3) (3, -11): s = 3, t = -11 Is 3 > -3? Yes. Is -11 > 2? No. Since the second condition is false, the combined condition (s > -3 AND t > 2) is FALSE. The output will be "NO". 4) (-4, 0): s = -4, t = 0 Is -4 > -3? No. Is 0 > 2? No. Since both conditions are false, the combined condition (s > -3 AND t > 2) is FALSE. The output will be "NO". 5) (-3, 2): s = -3, t = 2 Is -3 > -3? No. (It's equal, not greater than) Is 2 > 2? No. (It's equal, not greater than) Since both conditions are false, the combined condition (s > -3 AND t > 2) is FALSE. The output will be "NO". Therefore, the pairs that will output "NO" are 2, 3, 4, and 5. The question asks to select ALL pairs for which the program will print "NO" and write the numbers under which they are indicated. Then, in the answer, write the numbers of the selected pairs in ascending order. The pairs are: 2, 3, 4, 5.

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Ответ:

Решение:

Программа выводит "YES", если условие (s > -3) И (t > 2) истинно. Во всех остальных случаях выводится "NO". Необходимо найти пары чисел, для которых это условие ложно.

Анализ пар:

  • 1) (5, 8):
    • s = 5, t = 8
    • 5 > -3 (истина)
    • 8 > 2 (истина)
    • Условие (истина И истина) = истина. Вывод: "YES".
  • 2) (-5, 8):
    • s = -5, t = 8
    • -5 > -3 (ложь)
    • 8 > 2 (истина)
    • Условие (ложь И истина) = ложь. Вывод: "NO".
  • 3) (3, -11):
    • s = 3, t = -11
    • 3 > -3 (истина)
    • -11 > 2 (ложь)
    • Условие (истина И ложь) = ложь. Вывод: "NO".
  • 4) (-4, 0):
    • s = -4, t = 0
    • -4 > -3 (ложь)
    • 0 > 2 (ложь)
    • Условие (ложь И ложь) = ложь. Вывод: "NO".
  • 5) (-3, 2):
    • s = -3, t = 2
    • -3 > -3 (ложь, т.к. -3 не больше -3, а равно)
    • 2 > 2 (ложь, т.к. 2 не больше 2, а равно)
    • Условие (ложь И ложь) = ложь. Вывод: "NO".

Пары, для которых программа напечатает "NO", это 2, 3, 4, 5.

Ответ: 2345

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