Употребление времен 197 o'clock father (to come) home and at six he (to have) dinner. 3. By nine o'clock yesterday grandmother (to wash) the dishes and at nine she (to watch) TV. 4. When I (to meet) Tom, he (to eat) an ice cream which he (to buy) at the corner of the street. 5. When father (to come) home, we (to cook) the mushrooms which we (to gather) in the wood. 6. When I (to see) Ann, she (to sort) the flowers which she (to pick) in the field. 7. When I (to come) home yesterday, I (to see) that my little brother (to break) my pen and (to play) with its pieces. 8. When I (to open) the door of the classroom, I (to see) that the teacher already (to come) and the pupils (to write) a dictation. 9. When I (to come) home, my sister (to read) a book which she (to bring) from the library. 10. When mother (to come) home, the children (to eat) the soup which she (to cook) in the morning. 11. When I (to ring) up Mike, he still (to learn) the poem which he (to begin) learning at school. 12. When I (to look) out of the window, the children (to play) with a ball which Pete (to bring) from home. 13. By ten o'clock the children (to settle) comfortably on the sofa and at ten they (to watch) a film on TV.

В данном упражнении необходимо раскрыть скобки, употребив глаголы в нужной форме.

1. o'clock father (to come) home and at six he (to have) dinner.

   В данном предложении описываются два последовательных действия в прошлом. Первое действие завершилось к определенному моменту, а второе произошло после него. Используем Past Perfect для первого действия и Past Simple для второго.

   (to come) → had come (Past Perfect)

   (to have) → had (Past Simple)

   Получаем: o'clock father had come home and at six he had dinner.

   Ответ: o'clock father had come home and at six he had dinner.

2. By nine o'clock yesterday grandmother (to wash) the dishes and at nine she (to watch) TV.

   В данном предложении описываются два действия, происходившие в определенный момент в прошлом. Используем Past Continuous для обоих действий.

   (to wash) → was washing (Past Continuous)

   (to watch) → was watching (Past Continuous)

   Получаем: By nine o'clock yesterday grandmother was washing the dishes and at nine she was watching TV.

   Ответ: By nine o'clock yesterday grandmother was washing the dishes and at nine she was watching TV.

3. When I (to meet) Tom, he (to eat) an ice cream which he (to buy) at the corner of the street.

   В данном предложении описывается момент, когда произошло действие. Используем Past Simple для глагола meet, Past Continuous для глагола eat и Past Simple для глагола buy.

   (to meet) → met (Past Simple)

   (to eat) → was eating (Past Continuous)

   (to buy) → had bought (Past Simple)

   Получаем: When I met Tom, he was eating an ice cream which he had bought at the corner of the street.

   Ответ: When I met Tom, he was eating an ice cream which he had bought at the corner of the street.

4. When father (to come) home, we (to cook) the mushrooms which we (to gather) in the wood.

   В данном предложении описываются действия, происходившие в прошлом. Используем Past Simple для глагола come, Past Continuous для глагола cook и Past Perfect для глагола gather.

   (to come) → came (Past Simple)

   (to cook) → were cooking (Past Continuous)

   (to gather) → had gathered (Past Perfect)

   Получаем: When father came home, we were cooking the mushrooms which we had gathered in the wood.

   Ответ: When father came home, we were cooking the mushrooms which we had gathered in the wood.

5. When I (to see) Ann, she (to sort) the flowers which she (to pick) in the field.

   (to see) → saw (Past Simple)

   (to sort) → was sorting (Past Continuous)

   (to pick) → had picked (Past Perfect)

   Получаем: When I saw Ann, she was sorting the flowers which she had picked in the field.

   Ответ: When I saw Ann, she was sorting the flowers which she had picked in the field.

6. When I (to come) home yesterday, I (to see) that my little brother (to break) my pen and (to play) with its pieces.

   (to come) → came (Past Simple)

   (to see) → saw (Past Simple)

   (to break) → had broken (Past Perfect)

   (to play) → was playing (Past Continuous)

   Получаем: When I came home yesterday, I saw that my little brother had broken my pen and was playing with its pieces.

   Ответ: When I came home yesterday, I saw that my little brother had broken my pen and was playing with its pieces.

7. When I (to open) the door of the classroom, I (to see) that the teacher already (to come) and the pupils (to write) a dictation.

   (to open) → opened (Past Simple)

   (to see) → saw (Past Simple)

   (to come) → had come (Past Perfect)

   (to write) → were writing (Past Continuous)

   Получаем: When I opened the door of the classroom, I saw that the teacher already had come and the pupils were writing a dictation.

   Ответ: When I opened the door of the classroom, I saw that the teacher already had come and the pupils were writing a dictation.

8. When I (to come) home, my sister (to read) a book which she (to bring) from the library.

   (to come) → came (Past Simple)

   (to read) → was reading (Past Continuous)

   (to bring) → had brought (Past Perfect)

   Получаем: When I came home, my sister was reading a book which she had brought from the library.

   Ответ: When I came home, my sister was reading a book which she had brought from the library.

9. When mother (to come) home, the children (to eat) the soup which she (to cook) in the morning.

   (to come) → came (Past Simple)

   (to eat) → were eating (Past Continuous)

   (to cook) → had cooked (Past Perfect)

   Получаем: When mother came home, the children were eating the soup which she had cooked in the morning.

   Ответ: When mother came home, the children were eating the soup which she had cooked in the morning.

10. When I (to ring) up Mike, he still (to learn) the poem which he (to begin) learning at school.

    (to ring) → rang (Past Simple)

    (to learn) → was learning (Past Continuous)

    (to begin) → had begun (Past Perfect)

    Получаем: When I rang up Mike, he still was learning the poem which he had begun learning at school.

    Ответ: When I rang up Mike, he still was learning the poem which he had begun learning at school.

11. When I (to look) out of the window, the children (to play) with a ball which Pete (to bring) from home.

    (to look) → looked (Past Simple)

    (to play) → were playing (Past Continuous)

    (to bring) → had brought (Past Perfect)

    Получаем: When I looked out of the window, the children were playing with a ball which Pete had brought from home.

    Ответ: When I looked out of the window, the children were playing with a ball which Pete had brought from home.

12. By ten o'clock the children (to settle) comfortably on the sofa and at ten they (to watch) a film on TV.

    (to settle) → had settled (Past Perfect)

    (to watch) → were watching (Past Continuous)

    Получаем: By ten o'clock the children had settled comfortably on the sofa and at ten they were watching a film on TV.

    Ответ: By ten o'clock the children had settled comfortably on the sofa and at ten they were watching a film on TV.