Контрольные задания > Упр. 1 Раскрывая скобки, напишите каждое предложение три раза, образуя условные предложения I, II и III типов.
1. If you (to be) busy, I (to leave) you alone. 2. If my friend (to come) to see me, I (to be) very glad. 3. If mother (to buy) a cake, we (to have) a very nice tea party. 4. If we (to receive) a telegram from him, we (not to worry). 5. If you (not to work) systematically, you (to fail) the exam. 6. If I (to live) in Moscow, I (to visit) the Tretyakov Gallery every year. 7. If I (to get) a ticket, I (to go) to the Philharmonic. 8. If I (to live) near a wood, I (to gather) a lot of mushrooms. 9. If my father (to return) early, we (to watch) TV together. 10. If she (to know) English, she (to try) to enter the university.
Вопрос:
Упр. 1 Раскрывая скобки, напишите каждое предложение три раза, образуя условные предложения I, II и III типов.
1. If you (to be) busy, I (to leave) you alone. 2. If my friend (to come) to see me, I (to be) very glad. 3. If mother (to buy) a cake, we (to have) a very nice tea party. 4. If we (to receive) a telegram from him, we (not to worry). 5. If you (not to work) systematically, you (to fail) the exam. 6. If I (to live) in Moscow, I (to visit) the Tretyakov Gallery every year. 7. If I (to get) a ticket, I (to go) to the Philharmonic. 8. If I (to live) near a wood, I (to gather) a lot of mushrooms. 9. If my father (to return) early, we (to watch) TV together. 10. If she (to know) English, she (to try) to enter the university.
Здравствуйте, ребята! Сейчас мы выполним упражнение, где нужно раскрыть скобки и составить условные предложения трех типов. Важно помнить правила образования каждого типа:
* **I тип (реальное условие):** If + Present Simple, Future Simple (will + V)
* **II тип (нереальное условие в настоящем/будущем):** If + Past Simple, would + V
* **III тип (нереальное условие в прошлом):** If + Past Perfect, would have + V3
Вот решения:
**1. If you (to be) busy, I (to leave) you alone.**
* I тип: If you are busy, I will leave you alone.
* II тип: If you were busy, I would leave you alone.
* III тип: If you had been busy, I would have left you alone.
**2. If my friend (to come) to see me, I (to be) very glad.**
* I тип: If my friend comes to see me, I will be very glad.
* II тип: If my friend came to see me, I would be very glad.
* III тип: If my friend had come to see me, I would have been very glad.
**3. If mother (to buy) a cake, we (to have) a very nice tea party.**
* I тип: If mother buys a cake, we will have a very nice tea party.
* II тип: If mother bought a cake, we would have a very nice tea party.
* III тип: If mother had bought a cake, we would have had a very nice tea party.
**4. If we (to receive) a telegram from him, we (not to worry).**
* I тип: If we receive a telegram from him, we will not worry.
* II тип: If we received a telegram from him, we would not worry.
* III тип: If we had received a telegram from him, we would not have worried.
**5. If you (not to work) systematically, you (to fail) the exam.**
* I тип: If you do not work systematically, you will fail the exam.
* II тип: If you did not work systematically, you would fail the exam.
* III тип: If you had not worked systematically, you would have failed the exam.
**6. If I (to live) in Moscow, I (to visit) the Tretyakov Gallery every year.**
* I тип: If I live in Moscow, I will visit the Tretyakov Gallery every year.
* II тип: If I lived in Moscow, I would visit the Tretyakov Gallery every year.
* III тип: If I had lived in Moscow, I would have visited the Tretyakov Gallery every year.
**7. If I (to get) a ticket, I (to go) to the Philharmonic.**
* I тип: If I get a ticket, I will go to the Philharmonic.
* II тип: If I got a ticket, I would go to the Philharmonic.
* III тип: If I had got a ticket, I would have gone to the Philharmonic.
**8. If I (to live) near a wood, I (to gather) a lot of mushrooms.**
* I тип: If I live near a wood, I will gather a lot of mushrooms.
* II тип: If I lived near a wood, I would gather a lot of mushrooms.
* III тип: If I had lived near a wood, I would have gathered a lot of mushrooms.
**9. If my father (to return) early, we (to watch) TV together.**
* I тип: If my father returns early, we will watch TV together.
* II тип: If my father returned early, we would watch TV together.
* III тип: If my father had returned early, we would have watched TV together.
**10. If she (to know) English, she (to try) to enter the university.**
* I тип: If she knows English, she will try to enter the university.
* II тип: If she knew English, she would try to enter the university.
* III тип: If she had known English, she would have tried to enter the university.