Вопрос:

Упражнение 239. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple или Past Perfect. 1. Tom (to return) from the cinema at five o'clock. 2. Tom (to return) from the cinema by five o'clock. 3. I (to finish) my homework at seven o'clock. 4. I (to finish) my homework by seven o'clock. 5. He (to think) that he (to lose) the money. 6. Ann (to tell) me that she (to see) an interesting film. 7. When I (to come) home, mother already (to cook) dinner. 8. When father (to return) from work, we already (to do) our homework. 9. When the teacher (to enter) the classroom, the pupils already (to open) their books. 10. Kate (to give) me the book which she (to buy) the day before. 11. Nick (to show) the teacher the picture which he (to draw). 12. The boy (to give) the goats the grass which he (to bring) from the field. 13. Mother (to see) that Nick (not to wash) his hands. 14. The teacher (to understand) that Lena (not to do) her homework. 15. I (to know) that my friend (not yet to come). 16. When I (to wake) up yesterday, father already (to go) to work. 17. Nick (to think) that his father (not yet to come) home. 18. Mary (to tell) us that she (to cook) a good dinner. 19. Yesterday I (to find) the book which I (to lose) in summer. 20. When we (to come) to the station, the train already (to leave). Упражнение 240. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple или Past Perfect. 1. By two o'clock the teacher (to examine) all the students. 2. On my way to school I (to remember)

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Ответ:

Упражнение 239: 1. Tom returned from the cinema at five o'clock. (Past Simple, так как указано конкретное время) 2. Tom had returned from the cinema by five o'clock. (Past Perfect, действие завершилось до определенного момента в прошлом) 3. I finished my homework at seven o'clock. (Past Simple, указано конкретное время) 4. I had finished my homework by seven o'clock. (Past Perfect, действие завершилось до определенного момента в прошлом) 5. He thought that he had lost the money. (Past Simple для think, Past Perfect для lose, так как потеря денег произошла раньше, чем он подумал) 6. Ann told me that she had seen an interesting film. (Past Simple для tell, Past Perfect для see, так как просмотр фильма произошел раньше, чем Ann рассказала) 7. When I came home, mother had already cooked dinner. (Past Simple для come, Past Perfect для cook, так как приготовление ужина завершилось до моего прихода домой) 8. When father returned from work, we had already done our homework. (Past Simple для return, Past Perfect для do, так как домашняя работа была сделана до возвращения отца) 9. When the teacher entered the classroom, the pupils had already opened their books. (Past Simple для enter, Past Perfect для open, так как ученики открыли книги до того, как вошел учитель) 10. Kate gave me the book which she had bought the day before. (Past Simple для give, Past Perfect для buy, так как покупка книги была раньше, чем Kate дала ее) 11. Nick showed the teacher the picture which he had drawn. (Past Simple для show, Past Perfect для draw, так как рисунок был нарисован раньше, чем Nick показал его учителю) 12. The boy gave the goats the grass which he had brought from the field. (Past Simple для give, Past Perfect для bring, так как принесение травы произошло раньше, чем он дал ее козам) 13. Mother saw that Nick had not washed his hands. (Past Simple для see, Past Perfect для wash, так как Nick не помыл руки до того, как мать это увидела) 14. The teacher understood that Lena had not done her homework. (Past Simple для understand, Past Perfect для do, так как Лена не сделала домашнюю работу до того, как учитель понял это) 15. I knew that my friend had not yet come. (Past Simple для know, Past Perfect для come, так как друг еще не пришел к моменту, когда я это узнал) 16. When I woke up yesterday, father had already gone to work. (Past Simple для wake, Past Perfect для go, так как отец ушел на работу до того, как я проснулся) 17. Nick thought that his father had not yet come home. (Past Simple для think, Past Perfect для come, так как отец еще не пришел домой к моменту, когда Nick подумал об этом) 18. Mary told us that she had cooked a good dinner. (Past Simple для tell, Past Perfect для cook, так как приготовление ужина произошло раньше, чем Mary рассказала об этом) 19. Yesterday I found the book which I had lost in summer. (Past Simple для find, Past Perfect для lose, так как потеря книги произошла летом, до того как я нашел ее вчера) 20. When we came to the station, the train had already left. (Past Simple для come, Past Perfect для leave, так как поезд ушел до нашего прихода на станцию) Упражнение 240: 1. By two o'clock the teacher had examined all the students. (Past Perfect, так как действие завершилось к определенному моменту в прошлом) 2. On my way to school I remembered. (Past Simple, действие произошло в прошлом)
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