Упражнение 2. Вставьте глагол "to be" в требуемой форме Past Simple. 1.1 ... a student. 2. My father ... not a shop-assistant, he ... a scientist. 3. ... your aunt a nurse? - Yes, she ... 4. ... they at home? - No, they ... not. They ... at school. 5. ... you an engineer? - Yes, I.... 6. ... your friend a photographer? No, she ... not a photographer, she ... a student. 7. ... your brothers at school? - Yes, they ... 8. ... this her watch? - Yes, it ..... 9. Max ... an office-worker. 10. We ... late, sorry! Упражнение 3. Используйте слова в скобках для образования предложений в Past Simple. Обратите внимание, в какой форме должно стоять предложение (утвердительной, вопросительной или отрицательной). 1.They ________ football at the institute. (to play) 2) She ________ emails. (not/ to write) 3) ________ you ________ English? (to speak) 4) My mother ________ fish. (not / to like) 5) ________ Ann ________ any friends? (to have) 6) His brother ________ in an office. (to work) 7) She ________ very fast. (cannot / to read) 8) ________ they ________ the flowers every 3 days? (to water) 9) His wife ________ a motorbike. (not / to ride) 10) ________ Elizabeth ________ coffee? (to drink)

Упражнение 2

Ответ: 1. was, 2. was, 3. Was, 4. Were, 5. Were, 6. Was, 7. Were, 8. Was, 9. Was, 10. Were

1. I was a student. (I - единственное число, поэтому используем "was")
2. My father was not a shop-assistant, he was a scientist. (My father - единственное число, поэтому используем "was".)
3. Was your aunt a nurse? - Yes, she was. (Your aunt - единственное число, поэтому используем "was" в вопросительной форме.)
4. Were they at home? - No, they were not. They were at school. (They - множественное число, поэтому используем "were".)
5. Were you an engineer? - Yes, I was. (You - единственное число, но при обращении используется "were".)
6. Was your friend a photographer? No, she was not a photographer, she was a student. (Your friend - единственное число, поэтому используем "was".)
7. Were your brothers at school? - Yes, they were. (Your brothers - множественное число, поэтому используем "were".)
8. Was this her watch? - Yes, it was. (This - единственное число, поэтому используем "was".)
9. Max was an office-worker. (Max - единственное число, поэтому используем "was".)
10. We were late, sorry! (We - множественное число, поэтому используем "were".)

Ответ: 1. was, 2. was, 3. Was, 4. Were, 5. Were, 6. Was, 7. Were, 8. Was, 9. Was, 10. Were

Упражнение 3

Ответ: 1. played, 2. didn't write, 3. Did, speak, 4. didn't like, 5. Did, have, 6. worked, 7. couldn't read, 8. Did, water, 9. didn't ride, 10. Did, drink

1. They played football at the institute. (Утвердительное предложение, используем Past Simple форму глагола "to play".)
2. She didn't write emails. (Отрицательное предложение, используем did not + инфинитив глагола "to write".)
3. Did you speak English? (Вопросительное предложение, используем Did + подлежащее + инфинитив глагола "to speak".)
4. My mother didn't like fish. (Отрицательное предложение, используем did not + инфинитив глагола "to like".)
5. Did Ann have any friends? (Вопросительное предложение, используем Did + подлежащее + инфинитив глагола "to have".)
6. His brother worked in an office. (Утвердительное предложение, используем Past Simple форму глагола "to work".)
7. She couldn't read very fast. (Отрицательное предложение, используем could not + инфинитив глагола "to read".)
8. Did they water the flowers every 3 days? (Вопросительное предложение, используем Did + подлежащее + инфинитив глагола "to water".)
9. His wife didn't ride a motorbike. (Отрицательное предложение, используем did not + инфинитив глагола "to ride".)
10. Did Elizabeth drink coffee? (Вопросительное предложение, используем Did + подлежащее + инфинитив глагола "to drink".)

Ответ: 1. played, 2. didn't write, 3. Did, speak, 4. didn't like, 5. Did, have, 6. worked, 7. couldn't read, 8. Did, water, 9. didn't ride, 10. Did, drink