Решение:
- б) \[ \frac{1}{4}x = \frac{1}{3}x + 1 \]\[ \frac{1}{4}x - \frac{1}{3}x = 1 \]\[ \frac{3-4}{12}x = 1 \]\[ -\frac{1}{12}x = 1 \]\[ x = -12 \]
- в) \[ \frac{8}{y} = \frac{2}{5} \]\[ 2y = 8 \cdot 5 \]\[ 2y = 40 \]\[ y = 20 \]
- г) \[ \frac{3}{4} = \frac{3}{y} \]\[ 3y = 3 \cdot 4 \]\[ 3y = 12 \]\[ y = 4 \]
Ответ: б) x = -12; в) y = 20; г) y = 4